Expression of the gene encoding aromatase cytochrome P450 (CYP19) in fetal tissues.

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Identification of multiple CYP19 genes encoding different cytochrome P450 aromatase isozymes in brain and ovary.

Evidence to date indicates that the gene encoding cytochrome P450 aromatase (P450arom) in humans is a single member of the CYPl9 family, but multiple CYPl9 loci and isoforms have been identified in pigs. Here we report the cloning and characterization of a second member of the CYP19 family in goldfish. A search for P450arom variants was prompted by studies showing that a full-length P450arom co...

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Alternatively spliced transcripts of the aromatase cytochrome P450 (CYP19) gene in adipose tissue of women.

Estrogen biosynthesis in adipose tissue has assumed great significance in terms of a number of estrogen-related diseases. The biosynthesis of estrogens from C19 steroids is catalyzed by a specific form of cytochrome P450, namely aromatase cytochrome P450 (P450arom; the product of the CYP19 gene). The human CYP19 gene comprises nine coding exons, II-X, and its transcripts are expressed in the ov...

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The aromatase enzyme catalyses the conversion of androgens to oestrogens in the oestrogen biosynthesis pathway. Because increased exposure to oestrogens is considered to be a risk factor for breast cancer, the human aromatase gene (CYP19) is a plausible candidate for low penetrance breast cancer susceptibility. Preliminary reports have suggested that specific alleles of a TTTA repeat may be ass...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Endocrinology

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0888-8809,1944-9917

DOI: 10.1210/mend.8.2.8170477